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Birgersson 1989leIndividual variation in bark beetle and moth pheromones - a comparison and an evolutionary backgroundHolarctic Ecology 12457-465LN 01127RKpheromone variation, bark beetle, Coleoptera, Scolytidae, moth, LepidopteraSchlyter, F J. Lofqvist 1990Colonization pattern in the pine shoot beetle, Tomicus piniperda : effects of host declination, structure and presence of conspecifics / A Entomol. exp. appl.=54163-172LN 01028lInsect-plant relation, kairomone, host odour, bark beetle, Pinus sylvestris, bark roughness spacing, Tomicus ; K e  Schlyter, F. O. Anderbrant 1993ZTCompetition and niche separation between two bark beetles: existence and mechanisms. OikosA68437-447.LN 01816GNorway spruce, Picea abies, densities, Ips duplicatus, Ips typographus,    ' 5 7 F  Schmid, J. M. 1970p@Medetera aldrichii (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) in the Black Hills.   Can. Ent.^ 102705-713 LN 01847^.Dendroctonus ponderosae, emergence, life cycle   0*Schmid, J. M. J. C. Mitchell R. E. 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(Coleoptera: Curclionidae) during feeding and oviposition $ 4  J. Appl. Ent. 62 83-89LN 00341@:timber damage, pine weevils, temperature effects, behaviorChristiansen, E. 1971Developmental stages in ovaries of pine weevils, Hylobius abietis L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), present in reforestation areas during the first years after felling 1 A 2+Meddelelser fra Det Norske Skogforsoksvesen28393-415.LN 00342b1ovary development, pine weevils, Hylobius abietisB ! Christiansen, E. 1971TTime of attack by the pine weevil (Hylobius abietis L.) in young reforestation areas # 3 2+Meddelelser fra Det Norske Skogforsoksvesen28421-427LN 00343Yreforestaion, Hylobius abeitis, pest control, degrees of attack, Coleoptera, CurclionidaeT   Christiansen, E. 1971mLaboratory study on factors influencing pre-imaginal development in Hylobius abietis L. (Col., Curculionidae) D U Norsk. ent. 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Ericsson 1986Starch reserves in Picea abies in relation to defence reaction against a bark beetle transmitted blue-stain fungus, Ceratocystis polonica   t Can. J. For. Res.16 78-83LN 00368]fungus, Picea abies, Ceratocystis polonica, defense reactions, inoculations, Ips typographus   + N  McLean1983& McLean1983 McLean19849 McLean19844 McLean1984' McLean1984! McLean19859 McLean1985 McLean1985( McLean19857 McLean1987M McLean19877S McLean1987 McLean1988 McLean1988 McLean1988) McLean1988 McLean1988 McLean1989@ Mclean1989  McLean19899 McLean1989M McLean1990N McLean1990 McLean1990 McLean1990 McLean19919 McLean1991 McLean19929v McLean19941 McLean19969McLellan1991= McLeod1981 McMambridge1980 McManus1990 McManus1992 McMullen1955 McMullen1959 McMullen1962McMullen1976jMcMullen19899McMullen19922 McNabb Jr.1958 McNamara1992 McNeel1979 McNeil1991 McPherson19906 McPherson1991 Meats1984Mechalas1963N Medel1990 Meeker1995p Meeker1996# Meerman1980G Meisner1982 Meisner1992[ Menassieu1994\ Menassieu1994f Mendel1985H Mendel1986WI Mendel1988WJ Mendel1988W Mendel19888K Mendel1989-L Mendel1990M Mendel1990W Mendel19900) Mendel1991W* Mendel1991W Mendel1991W Mendel1991- Mendel19932 Mendel1995p|Menendez1991 Meray1995 Merkel19793| Merkel1984 Merkens1991 Merrill1990 Messenger1958 Metcalf1982 Metcalf1982 Metcalf1982I Metcalf1986 Mexzan19921  Meyer1967  Meyer1973 Meyer1988 Meyer1989o Meyer1991' Meyer19924 Meyer1992 Meyer1992 Meyer1993 Meyer1993b Meyer1994+ Meyer1995 Meyer1995X Michael1972 Michael1972 Michael1973  Michael1973 Michelozzi1990 Michelozzi1995. 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Muse1990 Mustaparta1973 Mustaparta1974 Mustaparta1975 Mustaparta1975p Mustaparta1977 Mustaparta1979o Mustaparta1984, Mustaparta1984 Mustaparta1989 Mustaparta1989 Mustaparta1990 Mustaparta1990  Mustaparta19969 Mutch1993 Muzika1990 Myers1974Z Myers1978O Nagel1972~ Nagel1975x Nagnan19900  Nalepa1996Namkoong19777uNamkoong1979 Narasimhan199591 Narvestad1989 Nation19869 Nation198798 Nation19898\ Nation19909p Naumann1994 Nawrot19911 Ne'eman1992 Nealis1984P Nealis1986O Nealis1987 Nealis1990W Nealis1991W Nealis1992eq Nealis19944s Nebeker1978 Nebeker1979 Nebeker19808 Nebeker1980 Nebeker1980 Nebeker1981 Nebeker1981 Nebeker1983 Nebeker1983 Nebeker1984. 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Harcourt 1978Effects of temperature on development of the immature stages of the cereal leaf beetle, Oulema melanopus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) X h  Can. Ent. 110257-263LN 00262\Usurvival and developmental rates of larvae, temperature effects, thermal requirements,%Gupta, S. C. J. K. Radke W. E. Larson 1981\VPredicting temperatures of bare and residue covered soils with and without a corn cropSoil Sci. Soc. Am. J.45405-412LN 0026481models, thermal properties, temperatures rootzone:4Gupta, S. C. J. K. Radke W. E. Larson M. J. Shaffer 1982pjPredicting temperatures of bare- and residue-covered soils from daily maximum and minimum air temperaturesSoil Sci. Soc. Am. J.46372-376LN 0026360model, thermal properties, root zone, crop cover.(Haack, R. A. J. L. Foltz R. C. Wilkinson 1984pLongevity and fecundity of Ips calligraphus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in relation to Slash Pine Phloem Thickness  + Ann. Entomol. Soc. 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